2012 AMC 12B Problem 11

Attempt Problem 11 of the 2012 AMC 12B below, then check your answer against the professionally curated solution from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 2012 AMC 12B solutions, or check the answer key.

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11.

In the equation below, AA and BB are consecutive positive integers, and A,A, B,B, and A+BA + B represent number bases: 132A+43B=69A+B.132_A + 43_B = 69_{A+B}. What is A+B?A + B?

99

1111

1313

1515

1717

Answer: C
Concepts:number basequadratic
Difficulty rating: 1560
Solution:

Writing the numerals out, 132A=A2+3A+2,132_A=A^2+3A+2, 43B=4B+3,43_B=4B+3, and 69A+B=6(A+B)+9.69_{A+B}=6(A+B)+9.

With B=A+1,B=A+1, the equation becomes A2+3A+2A^2+3A+2 +4(A+1)+3+4(A+1)+3 =6(2A+1)+9,=6(2A+1)+9, which simplifies to (A6)(A+1)=0.(A-6)(A+1)=0. The positive solution is A=6,A=6, so B=7.B=7.

(The case B=A1B=A-1 gives A25A2=0,A^2-5A-2=0, which has no integer solution.)

Therefore A+B=13.A+B=13.

Thus, the correct answer is C.

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