2021 AMC 10B Spring Problem 17

Below is the video solution and professionally curated solution for Problem 17 of the 2021 AMC 10B Spring, from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 2021 AMC 10B Spring solutions, or check the answer key.

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Concepts:logical deduction

Difficulty rating: 1420

17.

Ravon, Oscar, Aditi, Tyrone, and Kim play a card game. Each person is given 22 cards out of a set of 1010 cards numbered 1,2,3,,10.1,2,3, \dots,10. The score of a player is the sum of the numbers of their cards. The scores of the players are as follows: Ravon--11,11, Oscar--4,4, Aditi--7,7, Tyrone--16,16, Kim--17.17. Which of the following statements is true?

Ravon was given card 3.

Aditi was given card 3.

Ravon was given card 4.

Aditi was given card 4.

Tyrone was given card 7.

Video solution:
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Written solution:

If there are 22 cards for Oscar that add up to 4,4, he must have both 11 and 3.3. This eliminates choices A and B.

If there are 22 cards for Aditi that add up to 7,7, he must have both 22 and 55 so she doesn't have 11 and 3.3.

If someone has 4,4, their sum must be equal to or under 1414 since the other number must be under or equal to 10.10. Thus, Ravon must have the 44 and 7,7, making C true and D and E false.

Thus, the answer is C .

Problem 17 in Other Years