2011 AMC 10B Problem 14

Attempt Problem 14 of the 2011 AMC 10B below, then check your answer against the professionally curated solution from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 2011 AMC 10B solutions, or check the answer key.

All problems are used with official legal permission of the Mathematical Association of America (MAA).

14.

A rectangular parking lot has a diagonal of 2525 meters and an area of 168168 square meters. In meters, what is the perimeter of the parking lot?
5252
5858
6262
6868
7070
Answer: C
Concepts:rectanglePythagorean Theoremalgebraic manipulation
Small hint:
Let the side lengths be xx and yy
Big hint:
Use (x+y)2=x2+y2+2xy(x+y)^2=x^2+y^2+2xy
Solution:
Let the side lengths be l,w.l,w. We wish to find 2(l+w).2(l+w). From the Pythagorean Theorem, we get 25=l2+w225 = \sqrt{l^2+w^2}l2+w2=625l^2+w^2 = 625 We also know lw=168.lw = 168.
As such l2+2lw+w2=(l+w)2=961=312.\begin{aligned}l^2+2lw+ w^2 &= (l+w)^2 \\&= 961 \\&= 31^2.\end{aligned} This makes l+w=31,l+w = 31, and as such, our answer is 31⋅2=62.31\cdot 2=62.
Thus, the correct answer is C .
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