2004 AMC 8 第 19 题

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所有题目均经美国数学协会(MAA)官方合法授权使用。

19.

一个大于 22 的整数,分别除以下各数时余数都是 2233445566。最小的这样一个数位于下列哪两个数之间?

A whole number larger than 22 leaves a remainder of 22 when divided by each of the numbers 3,3, 4,4, 5,5, and 6.6. The smallest such number lies between which two numbers?

40404949

4040 and 4949

60607979

6060 and 7979

100100129129

100100 and 129129

210210249249

210210 and 249249

320320369369

320320 and 369369

答案:B
知识点:最小公倍数模运算
难度评级:1220
小提示:

如果这个数余 22,就减去 22

If the number leaves remainder 2,2, subtract 2.2.

大提示:

结果必须能被 33445566 整除

The result must be divisible by 3,3, 4,4, 5,5, and 6.6.

解答:

设这个数为 xx。那么 x2x - 2 能被 33445566 整除。

这些数的最小公倍数是 6060,所以 xx6262

所以正确答案是 B

Let xx be the number. Then x2x - 2 is divisible by 3,3, 4,4, 5,5, and 6.6.

The least common multiple of these numbers is 60,60, which makes xx 62.62.

Thus, B is the correct answer.

第 18 题#18
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