2012 AMC 8 Problem 18

Below is the video solution and professionally curated solution for Problem 18 of the 2012 AMC 8, from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 2012 AMC 8 solutions, or check the answer key.

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Concepts:prime factorizationprime

Difficulty rating: 1560

18.

What is the smallest positive integer that is neither prime nor square and that has no prime factor less than 50?

3127 3127

3133 3133

3137 3137

3139 3139

3149 3149

Video solution:
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Written solution:

The number is composite, not prime, and has no prime factor below 5050. The smallest possible prime factors are therefore 5353, 5959, 6161, and so on.

A square such as 53253^2 is not allowed, and 53353^3 is much larger than 535953\cdot59. The smallest allowed nonsquare composite is 5359=312753\cdot59=3127.

Thus, the answer is A .

Problem 18 in Other Years

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