2008 AMC 8 Problem 21

Attempt Problem 21 of the 2008 AMC 8 below, then check your answer against the professionally curated solution from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 2008 AMC 8 solutions, or check the answer key.

All problems are used with official legal permission of the Mathematical Association of America (MAA).

21.

Jerry cuts a wedge from a 66-cm cylinder of bologna as shown by the dashed curve. Which answer choice is closest to the volume of his wedge in cubic centimeters?
 48 \ 48
 75 \ 75
 151 \ 151
 192 \ 192
 603 \ 603
Answer: C
Concepts:cylindervolumeestimation
Small hint:
The cylinder has radius 44 cm and length 66 cm.
Big hint:
The dashed cut takes half the cylinder.
Solution:
The cylinder has diameter 88 cm, so its radius is 44 cm. Its length is 66 cm.
The whole cylinder has volume πr2h=π⋅42⋅6=96π\pi r^2h=\pi\cdot4^2\cdot6=96\pi.
The dashed cut takes half of the cylinder, so the wedge has volume 48π48\pi, which is about 151151 cubic centimeters.
Thus, C is the correct answer.
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