2015 AMC 8 Problem 21

Below is the video solution and professionally curated solution for Problem 21 of the 2015 AMC 8, from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 2015 AMC 8 solutions, or check the answer key.

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Concepts:equiangular polygonequilateral triangletriangle area

Difficulty rating: 1510

21.

In the given figure hexagon ABCDEFABCDEF is equiangular, ABJIABJI and FEHGFEHG are squares with areas 1818 and 3232 respectively, JBK\triangle JBK is equilateral and FE=BC.FE=BC. What is the area of KBC?\triangle KBC?

62 6\sqrt{2}

99

1212

929\sqrt{2}

3232

Video solution:
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Written solution:

The square with area 1818 has side length JB=18=32JB=\sqrt{18}=3\sqrt2. Since JBK\triangle JBK is equilateral, BK=32BK=3\sqrt2.

The square with area 3232 has side length FE=32=42FE=\sqrt{32}=4\sqrt2. Since FE=BCFE=BC, we have BC=42BC=4\sqrt2.

In the equiangular hexagon configuration, BKBCBK\perp BC. Therefore [KBC]=12(32)(42)=12. [\triangle KBC]=\dfrac12(3\sqrt2)(4\sqrt2)=12.

Thus, C is the correct answer.

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