2005 AMC 12A Problem 4

Attempt Problem 4 of the 2005 AMC 12A below, then check your answer against the professionally curated solution from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 2005 AMC 12A solutions, or check the answer key.

All problems are used with official legal permission of the Mathematical Association of America (MAA).

4.

A store normally sells windows at $100\$100 each. This week the store is offering one free window for each purchase of four. Dave needs seven windows and Doug needs eight windows. How many dollars will they save if they purchase the windows together rather than separately?
100100
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Answer: A
Concepts:basic counting
Small hint:
For every 44 windows paid for, a 55th comes free
Big hint:
Compare the number of paid windows separately versus for 1515 windows together
Solution:
Buying separately, Dave gets 77 windows by paying for 66 ($600\$600), and Doug gets 88 by paying for 77 ($700\$700), for a total of $1300.\$1300.
Buying together, they need 1515 windows: paying for 1212 yields 33 free, for a cost of $1200.\$1200.
The savings are $1300−$1200=$100.\$1300 - \$1200 = \$100.
Thus, the correct answer is A.
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