2011 AMC 12B Problem 4

Below is the professionally curated solution for Problem 4 of the 2011 AMC 12B, from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 2011 AMC 12B solutions, or check the answer key.

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Concepts:prime factorization digits

Difficulty rating: 1040

In multiplying two positive integers $a$ and $b,$ Ron reversed the digits of the two-digit number $a.$ His erroneous product was $161.$ What is the correct value of the product of $a$ and $b?$

$116$

$161$

$204$

$214$

$224$

Solution:

Since $161=7\cdot23,$ the only two-digit factor is $23.$ This must be the reversed value of $a,$ so the true value of $a$ is $32,$ and $b=7.$

The correct product is $32\cdot7=224.$

Thus, the correct answer is E.

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Problem 4 in Other Years

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