2023 AMC 10A Problem 3

Attempt Problem 3 of the 2023 AMC 10A below, then check your answer against the professionally curated solution from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 2023 AMC 10A solutions, or check the answer key.

All problems are used with official legal permission of the Mathematical Association of America (MAA).

3.

How many positive perfect squares less than 20232023 are divisible by 5?5?
88
99
1010
1111
1212
Answer: A
Concepts:perfect squaredivisibility
Small hint:
A perfect square divisible by 55 must be divisible by 2525
Big hint:
Write the square as (5k)2=25k2<2023(5k)^2 = 25k^2 \lt 2023 and count the valid kk
Solution:
If a perfect square is divisible by 5,5, it’s divisible by 25,25, so it looks like (5k)2=25k2.(5k)^2 = 25k^2. We need 25k2<2023,25k^2 \lt 2023, i.e. k2<80.9.k^2 \lt 80.9. That allows k=1,2,…,8,k = 1, 2, \ldots, 8, which is 88 squares. Thus, A is the correct answer.
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