2017 AMC 10B Problem 5

Attempt Problem 5 of the 2017 AMC 10B below, then check your answer against the professionally curated solution from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 2017 AMC 10B solutions, or check the answer key.

All problems are used with official legal permission of the Mathematical Association of America (MAA).

5.

Camilla had twice as many blueberry jelly beans as cherry jelly beans. After eating 10 pieces of each kind, she now has three times as many blueberry jelly beans as cherry jelly beans. How many blueberry jelly beans did she originally have?

1010

2020

3030

4040

5050

Answer: D
Concepts:system of equationslinear equation
Difficulty rating: 900
Solution:

Let the number of cherry jelly beans be cc and let the number of blueberry jelly beans be b.b.

Then, we know b=2cb = 2cb10=3(c10)b-10=3(c-10) from the first and second statements respectively.

Therefore, 2c10=3c302c-10 = 3c-30c=20.c=20. This means that b=220=40.b = 2\cdot 20=40.

Thus, the correct answer is D .

← Problem 4#4
Full Exam

Problem 5 in Other Years