2016 AMC 10A Problem 5

Attempt Problem 5 of the 2016 AMC 10A below, then check your answer against the professionally curated solution from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 2016 AMC 10A solutions, or check the answer key.

All problems are used with official legal permission of the Mathematical Association of America (MAA).

5.

A rectangular box has integer side lengths in the ratio 1:3:4.1:3:4. Which of the following could be the volume of the box?
4848
5656
6464
9696
144144
Answer: D
Concepts:volumeratio and proportion
Small hint:
If the sides are s,3s,4ss,3s,4s, the volume is 12s312s^3
Big hint:
Test which choice is 1212 times a cube
Solution:
Let ss be the side length of the smallest side. Then the other two sides are 3s3s and 4s.4s.
The volume is therefore s⋅3s⋅4s=12s3. s \cdot 3s \cdot 4s = 12s^3. Testing out values of s,s, we see that if s=2,s = 2, then 12s3=96,12s^3 = 96, which is an answer choice.
Thus, the correct answer is D .
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