2014 AMC 10B Problem 10

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Concepts:cryptarithmdigitscasework

Difficulty rating: 1370

10.

In the addition shown below A,A, B,B, C,C, and DD are distinct digits. How many different values are possible for D?D? \begin{array}[t]{r} ABBCB \\ + \ BCADA \\ \hline DBDDD \end{array}

2 2

4 4

7 7

8 8

9 9

Solution:

From the leftmost column, there is no carry into a sixth digit, so A+B=D9A+B=D\le 9.

The units column is B+A=DB+A=D, so it also has no carry. The tens column then gives C+D=DC+D=D, hence C=0C=0.

Since AA and BB are distinct nonzero digits, D=A+BD=A+B can be any digit from 33 through 99. For example, (A,B)=(1,2),(1,3),(2,3),(2,4),(2,5),(2,6),(2,7)(A,B)=(1,2),(1,3),(2,3),(2,4),(2,5),(2,6),(2,7) give D=3,4,5,6,7,8,9D=3,4,5,6,7,8,9.

Thus there are 77 possible values of DD, and the correct answer is C .

Problem 10 in Other Years