2019 AMC 10A Problem 10

Below is the professionally curated solution for Problem 10 of the 2019 AMC 10A, from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 2019 AMC 10A solutions, or check the answer key.

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Concepts:greatest common divisorcounting intersections

Difficulty rating: 1240

10.

A rectangular floor that is 1010 feet wide and 1717 feet long is tiled with 170170 one-foot square tiles. A bug walks from one corner to the opposite corner in a straight line. Including the first and the last tile, how many tiles does the bug visit?

1717

2525

2626

2727

2828

Solution:

Note that every time the bug crosses a vertical or horizontal line, the bug visits one new tile.

This means that the number of tiles the bug visits is 11 (the first tile) plus the number of lines it crosses.

The bug never walks over a corner since 1010 and 1717 are relatively prime, so we don't have to worry about that.

The bug crosses 1616 horizontal lines and 99 vertical lines for a total of 1+16+9=26 1 + 16 + 9 = 26 tiles.

Thus, C is the correct answer.

Problem 10 in Other Years