2013 AMC 10A Problem 10

Attempt Problem 10 of the 2013 AMC 10A below, then check your answer against the professionally curated solution from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 2013 AMC 10A solutions, or check the answer key.

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10.

A flower bouquet contains pink roses, red roses, pink carnations, and red carnations. One third of the pink flowers are roses, three fourths of the red flowers are carnations, and six tenths of the flowers are pink. What percent of the flowers are carnations?

1515

3030

4040

6060

7070

Answer: E
Concepts:fractionpercentage
Difficulty rating: 1280
Solution:

Let the total number of flowers be x.x. There are .6x.6x pink flowers and .4x.4x red flowers.

Then there are 13.6x=.2x \dfrac{1}{3} \cdot .6x = .2x pink roses, which means there are .4x.4x pink carnations.

There are also 34.4x=.3x \dfrac{3}{4} \cdot .4x = .3x red carnations. This means there are .3x+.4x=.7x.3x + .4x = .7x carnations. This is 70%70\% of the total flowers.

Thus, E is the correct answer.

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