2011 AMC 10A Problem 8

Attempt Problem 8 of the 2011 AMC 10A below, then check your answer against the professionally curated solution from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 2011 AMC 10A solutions, or check the answer key.

All problems are used with official legal permission of the Mathematical Association of America (MAA).

8.

Last summer 30%30 \% of the birds living on Town Lake were geese, 25%25 \% were swans, 10%10 \% were herons, and 35%35 \% were ducks. What percent of the birds that were not swans were geese?
2020
3030
4040
5050
6060
Answer: C
Concepts:percentageratio and proportion
Small hint:
Use the percent that are not swans as the denominator
Big hint:
The desired percent is 30100−25\frac{30}{100-25}
Solution:
WLOG, let there be 100100 birds. Then 7575 birds are not swans. The desired percentage is then 3075⋅100=40%. \dfrac{30}{75} \cdot 100 = 40 \%.
Thus, C is the correct answer.
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