2017 AMC 10B Problem 8

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Concepts:coordinate geometrymidpointisosceles triangle

Difficulty rating: 1070

8.

Points A(11,9)A(11, 9) and B(2,3)B(2, -3) are vertices of ABC\triangle ABC with AB=AC.AB=AC. The altitude from AA meets the opposite side at D(1,3).D(-1, 3). What are the coordinates of point C?C?

(8,9)(-8, 9)

(4,8)(-4, 8)

(4,9)(-4, 9)

(2,3)(-2, 3)

(1,0)(-1, 0)

Solution:

Since the triangle ABCABC is isosceles, the altitude from AA is the midpoint of the other two sides. Therefore, DD is the midpoint between BB and C.C. If C=(x,y),C=(x,y), then we have x+22=1,\frac{x+2}2 = -1,y32=3.\frac{y-3}2=3. As such, C=(x,y)=(4,9).C=(x,y)=(-4,9).

Thus, the correct answer is C .

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