2006 AMC 10B Problem 10

Attempt Problem 10 of the 2006 AMC 10B below, then check your answer against the professionally curated solution from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 2006 AMC 10B solutions, or check the answer key.

All problems are used with official legal permission of the Mathematical Association of America (MAA).

10.

In a triangle with integer side lengths, one side is three times as long as a second side, and the length of the third side is 15.15. What is the greatest possible perimeter of the triangle?
4343
4444
4545
4646
4747
Answer: A
Concepts:triangle inequalityperimeteroptimization
Small hint:
Let the sides be x,x, 3x,3x, and 1515
Big hint:
The binding triangle inequality is x+15>3xx+15 \gt 3x
Solution:
Let the sides be x,x, 3x,3x, and 15.15. The triangle inequality x+15>3xx+15 \gt 3x gives x<7.5.x \lt 7.5.
The largest integer is x=7,x=7, giving sides 7,7, 21,21, 1515 and perimeter 7+21+15=43.7+21+15=43.
Thus, the correct answer is A.
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