2004 AMC 10B Problem 8

Attempt Problem 8 of the 2004 AMC 10B below, then check your answer against the professionally curated solution from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 2004 AMC 10B solutions, or check the answer key.

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8.

Minneapolis-St. Paul International Airport is 88 miles southwest of downtown St. Paul and 1010 miles southeast of downtown Minneapolis. Which of the following is closest to the number of miles between downtown St. Paul and downtown Minneapolis?

1313

1414

1515

1616

1717

Answer: A
Concepts:Pythagorean Theoremestimation
Difficulty rating: 1030
Solution:

The two given directions are perpendicular, so the airport sits at the right angle of a right triangle with legs 88 and 10.10.

The distance between the downtowns is 82+102=16412.8,\sqrt{8^2 + 10^2} = \sqrt{164} \approx 12.8, which is closest to 13.13.

Thus, the correct answer is A.

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