2001 AMC 10 Problem 5

Attempt Problem 5 of the 2001 AMC 10 below, then check your answer against the professionally curated solution from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 2001 AMC 10 solutions, or check the answer key.

All problems are used with official legal permission of the Mathematical Association of America (MAA).

5.

How many of the twelve pentominoes pictured below have at least one line of symmetry?
33
44
55
66
77
Answer: D
Concepts:symmetrysystematic listing
Small hint:
A line of symmetry folds the shape exactly onto itself
Big hint:
Check each of the twelve shapes for a horizontal, vertical, or diagonal fold line
Solution:
Checking each pentomino for a reflection line, exactly six have at least one: the straight bar, the plus, the TT-shape, the UU-shape, the VV-shape, and the WW-shape. The remaining six have no line of symmetry.
Thus, the correct answer is D.
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