2014 AMC 8 Problem 22

Attempt Problem 22 of the 2014 AMC 8 below, then check your answer against the professionally curated solution from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 2014 AMC 8 solutions, or check the answer key.

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22.

A 22-digit number is such that the product of the digits plus the sum of the digits is equal to the number. What is the units digit of the number?

1 1

3 3

5 5

7 7

9 9

Answer: E
Concepts:digitsalgebraic manipulation
Difficulty rating: 1030
Solution:

Let the number be 10a+b10a+b, where aa is the tens digit and bb is the units digit. The condition gives ab+a+b=10a+b.ab+a+b=10a+b.

Canceling bb from both sides gives ab+a=10aab+a=10a, so ab=9aab=9a. Since a0a\neq0, we get b=9b=9.

Thus, E is the correct answer.

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