2013 AMC 8 Problem 18

Attempt Problem 18 of the 2013 AMC 8 below, then check your answer against the video solution and professionally curated solution from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 2013 AMC 8 solutions, or check the answer key.

All problems are used with official legal permission of the Mathematical Association of America (MAA).

18.

Isabella uses one-foot cubical blocks to build a rectangular fort that is 1212 feet long, 1010 feet wide, and 55 feet high. The floor and the four walls are all one foot thick. How many blocks does the fort contain?
204204
280280
320320
340340
600600
Answer: B
Concepts:volumerectangular prism
Small hint:
Subtract the empty inside volume from the outside rectangular prism.
Big hint:
The inside dimensions are reduced by two feet in length/width and one foot in height.
Video solution:
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Written solution:
The rectangular prism determined by the outside faces has volume 12⋅10⋅5=60012\cdot10\cdot5=600 cubic feet. The empty inside is smaller by 22 feet in length, 22 feet in width, and 11 foot in height, so its dimensions are 10×8×410\times8\times4.
The empty volume is 10⋅8⋅4=32010\cdot8\cdot4=320 cubic feet, so the fort contains 600−320=280600-320=280 one-foot cubical blocks.
Thus, B is the correct answer.
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