2013 AMC 8 Problem 15

Below is the video solution and professionally curated solution for Problem 15 of the 2013 AMC 8, from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 2013 AMC 8 solutions, or check the answer key.

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Concepts:exponent

Difficulty rating: 1070

15.

If 3p+34=903^p + 3^4 = 90, 2r+44=762^r + 44 = 76, and 53+6s=14215^3 + 6^s = 1421, what is the product of pp, rr, and ss?

2727

4040

5050

7070

9090

Video solution:
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Written solution:

Subtract the known number from each equation: 3p=9081=9,2r=7644=32,6s=1421125=1296.3^p=90-81=9,\qquad 2^r=76-44=32,\qquad 6^s=1421-125=1296.

Therefore p=2p=2, r=5r=5, and s=4s=4. Their product is 254=402\cdot5\cdot4=40.

Thus, B is the correct answer.

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