1999 AMC 8 Problem 18

Attempt Problem 18 of the 1999 AMC 8 below, then check your answer against the professionally curated solution from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 1999 AMC 8 solutions, or check the answer key.

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18.

They learn that a big concert is scheduled for the same night and attendance will be down 25%.25\%. How many recipes of cookies should they make for their smaller party?

66

88

99

1010

1111

Answer: E
Concepts:percentagefloor and ceiling functions
Difficulty rating: 1310
Solution:

There will now only be 108(114)=10834=81 108 \cdot \left(1 - \dfrac{1}{4}\right) = 108 \cdot \dfrac{3}{4} = 81 people at the party. This means we need 81215=16215=11 \left\lceil \dfrac{81 \cdot 2}{15} \right\rceil = \left\lceil \dfrac{162}{15} \right\rceil = 11 recipes.

Thus, E is the correct answer.

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