1989 AMC 8 Problem 23

Attempt Problem 23 of the 1989 AMC 8 below, then check your answer against the professionally curated solution from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 1989 AMC 8 solutions, or check the answer key.

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23.

An artist has 1414 cubes, each with an edge of 11 meter. She stands them on the ground to form a sculpture as shown. She then paints the exposed surface of the sculpture. How many square meters does she paint?

2121

2424

3333

3737

4242

Answer: C
Concepts:surface areacube geometry
Difficulty rating: 1050
Small Hint:

Count the exposed faces on the four vertical sides, then the faces seen from directly above

Big Hint:

Each of the four sides shows 66 exposed faces, and looking straight down covers the full 3×33 \times 3 footprint of top faces

Solution:

Because each higher layer is flush into one corner, each of the four vertical sides shows a stepped profile of 3+2+1=63 + 2 + 1 = 6 exposed square faces, for 4×6=244 \times 6 = 24 side faces.

Viewed from directly above, the top faces cover the full 3×33 \times 3 footprint, adding 99 more faces. The bottom rests on the ground and is not painted, so the total is 24+9=3324 + 9 = 33 square meters.

Thus, the correct answer is C .

Problem 22#22
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