2016 AMC 8 Problem 23

Below is the video solution and professionally curated solution for Problem 23 of the 2016 AMC 8, from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 2016 AMC 8 solutions, or check the answer key.

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Concepts:equilateral triangleinscribed angleangle chasing

Difficulty rating: 1510

23.

Two congruent circles centered at points AA and BB each pass through the other circle's center. The line containing both AA and BB is extended to intersect the circles at points CC and D.D.

The circles intersect at two points, one of which is E.E. What is the degree measure of CED?\angle CED?

90 90

105 105

120 120

135 135

150 150

Video solution:
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Written solution:

We know that AE=EB=ABAE = EB = AB since they are all radii of congruent circles, so they form an equilateral triangle, which means that AEB=60.\angle AEB = 60^{\circ}.

Also, since DB\overline{DB} and AC\overline{AC} are diameters, DEB=AEC=90.\angle DEB = \angle AEC = 90^{\circ}. Therefore, CED=DEB+AECAEB,\begin{align*}\angle CED = \angle DEB &+ \angle AEC\\ &- \angle AEB,\end{align*} which equals 120.120^{\circ}.

Thus, C is the correct answer.

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