1985 AMC 8 Problem 7

Attempt Problem 7 of the 1985 AMC 8 below, then check your answer against the professionally curated solution from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 1985 AMC 8 solutions, or check the answer key.

All problems are used with official legal permission of the Mathematical Association of America (MAA).

7.

A “stair-step” figure is made up of alternating shaded and unshaded squares in each row. Rows 11 through 44 are shown. All rows begin and end with an unshaded square. The number of shaded squares in the 3737th row is
3434
3535
3636
3737
3838
Answer: C
Concepts:pattern recognitionbasic counting
Small hint:
Row nn has 2n−12n - 1 squares, and they alternate starting and ending with an unshaded square
Big hint:
Since the ends are unshaded and the squares alternate, there is one more unshaded square than shaded square in each row
Solution:
Row nn contains 2n−12n - 1 squares. Because both ends are unshaded and the squares alternate, each row has one more unshaded square than shaded square, so the number of shaded squares is n−1.n - 1.
For the 3737th row, this is 37−1=36.37 - 1 = 36.
Thus, the correct answer is C .
LIVE by Po-Shen Loh
Programs

LIVE Classes

Self-Paced Classes

Stars

Scholarship

About Us

Who Is Po-Shen Loh?

Email Contact

Newsletter

Jobs

Become a Star

For a more Thought Full world.

© 2026 Expii, Inc.