2007 AMC 12A Problem 9

Below is the professionally curated solution for Problem 9 of the 2007 AMC 12A, from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 2007 AMC 12A solutions, or check the answer key.

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Concepts:distance rate and timeratio and proportion

Difficulty rating: 1440

9.

Yan is somewhere between his home and the stadium. To get to the stadium he can walk directly to the stadium, or else he can walk home and then ride his bicycle to the stadium. He rides 77 times as fast as he walks, and both choices require the same amount of time. What is the ratio of Yan's distance from his home to his distance from the stadium?

23\dfrac{2}{3}

34\dfrac{3}{4}

45\dfrac{4}{5}

56\dfrac{5}{6}

67\dfrac{6}{7}

Solution:

Let ww be the walking speed and let xx and yy be Yan's distances from home and from the stadium.

Walking to the stadium takes yw.\dfrac{y}{w}. Walking home then biking takes xw+x+y7w=8x+y7w.\dfrac{x}{w}+\dfrac{x+y}{7w}=\dfrac{8x+y}{7w}.

Setting these equal gives 7y=8x+y,7y=8x+y, so 8x=6y8x=6y and xy=34.\dfrac{x}{y}=\dfrac{3}{4}.

Thus, the correct answer is B.

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