2023 AMC 10A Problem 12

Below is the professionally curated solution for Problem 12 of the 2023 AMC 10A, from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 2023 AMC 10A solutions, or check the answer key.

All of the real AMC 8, AMC 10, AMC 12, and AIME problems in our complete solution collection are used with official legal permission of the Mathematical Association of America (MAA).

Concepts:divisibilitydigitscounting integers in a range

Difficulty rating: 1440

12.

How many three-digit positive integers NN satisfy both of the following properties: NN is divisible by 7,7, and the number formed by reversing the digits of NN is divisible by 5?5?

1313

1414

1515

1616

1717

Solution:

When we reverse N,N, its last digit is the first digit of N.N. For the reversal to be divisible by 5,5, that digit is 00 or 5.5. A three-digit number can't start with 0,0, so NN starts with 5,5, meaning 500N599500 \le N \le 599 (and the reversal ends in 5,5, always fine). Now just count multiples of 77 here: from 772=5047 \cdot 72 = 504 to 785=595,7 \cdot 85 = 595, that's 1414 numbers. Therefore, the answer is B.

Problem 12 in Other Years