2021 AMC 10A Fall Problem 7

Attempt Problem 7 of the 2021 AMC 10A Fall below, then check your answer against the professionally curated solution from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 2021 AMC 10A Fall solutions, or check the answer key.

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7.

As shown in the figure below, point EE lies in the opposite half-plane determined by line CDCD from point AA so that ∠CDE=110∘.\angle CDE = 110^\circ. Point FF lies on AD‾\overline{AD} so that DE=DF,DE=DF, and ABCDABCD is a square. What is the degree measure of ∠AFE?\angle AFE?

160160

164164

166166

170170

174174

Answer: D
Concepts:angle chasingisosceles trianglesquare (geometry)
Difficulty rating: 960
Small Hint:

Find the large angle ∠FDE\angle FDE around point DD

Big Hint:

Since DE=DF,DE=DF, triangle DFEDFE is isosceles

Solution:

Since ∠ADC=90∘,\angle ADC = 90^{\circ}, we get that ∠FDE=360∘−90∘−110∘ \angle FDE = 360^{\circ} - 90^{\circ} - 110^{\circ} =160∘.= 160^{\circ}. Also since △FDE\triangle FDE is isosceles, we get that ∠EFD=180∘−160∘2=10∘. \angle EFD = \dfrac{180^{\circ} - 160^{\circ}}{2} = 10^{\circ}. Finally, we get that ∠AFE=180∘−10∘=170∘. \angle AFE = 180^{\circ} - 10^{\circ} = 170^{\circ}.

Thus, D is the correct answer.

Problem 6#6
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