2021 AMC 10B Spring Problem 4

Attempt Problem 4 of the 2021 AMC 10B Spring below, then check your answer against the video solution and professionally curated solution from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 2021 AMC 10B Spring solutions, or check the answer key.

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4.

At a math contest, 5757 students are wearing blue shirts, and another 7575 students are wearing yellow shirts. The 132132 students are assigned into 6666 pairs. In exactly 2323 of these pairs, both students are wearing blue shirts. In how many pairs are both students wearing yellow shirts?

23 23

32 32

37 37

41 41

64 64

Answer: B
Concepts:counting pairs
Difficulty rating: 960
Video solution:
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Written solution:

There are 223=462\cdot 23 = 46 students with blue shirts that are in a pair with just blue shirts. This means there are 5746=1157-46=11 students in blue shirts who are paired with someone wearing a yellow shirt, meaning exactly 1111 people wearing yellow shirts are paired with someone wearing a blue shirt.

This leaves just 6464 students wearing a yellow shirt who are paired with someone else wearing a yellow shirt. This yields 642=32\dfrac{64}2 = 32 pairs.

Thus, the answer is B .

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