2010 AMC 10B Problem 4

Attempt Problem 4 of the 2010 AMC 10B below, then check your answer against the professionally curated solution from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 2010 AMC 10B solutions, or check the answer key.

All problems are used with official legal permission of the Mathematical Association of America (MAA).

4.

For a real number x,x, define ♡(x)\heartsuit(x) to be the average of xx and x2.x^2. What is the value of the following expression? ♡(1)+♡(2)+♡(3)\heartsuit(1)+\heartsuit(2)+\heartsuit(3)
33
66
1010
1212
2020
Answer: C
Concepts:custom operationmean
Small hint:
Evaluate ♡(1),♡(2),♡(3)\heartsuit(1),\heartsuit(2),\heartsuit(3) separately
Big hint:
♡(x)=x+x22\heartsuit(x)=\dfrac{x+x^2}{2}
Solution:
We have ♡(1)=1+122=1, \heartsuit(1) = \dfrac{1 + 1^2}{2} = 1, ♡(2)=2+222=3, \heartsuit(2) = \dfrac{2 + 2^2}{2} = 3, and ♡(3)=3+322=6. \heartsuit(3) = \dfrac{3 + 3^2}{2} = 6.
Then 1+3+6=10. 1 + 3 + 6 = 10.
Thus, C is the correct answer.
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