2009 AMC 10B Problem 3

Attempt Problem 3 of the 2009 AMC 10B below, then check your answer against the professionally curated solution from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 2009 AMC 10B solutions, or check the answer key.

All problems are used with official legal permission of the Mathematical Association of America (MAA).

3.

Paula the painter had just enough paint for 3030 identically sized rooms. Unfortunately, on the way to work, three cans of paint fell off her truck, so she had only enough paint for 2525 rooms. How many cans of paint did she use for the 2525 rooms?
1010
1212
1515
1818
2525
Answer: C
Concepts:ratio and proportionrate
Small hint:
Losing 33 cans cost her exactly 55 rooms
Big hint:
The paint-per-room rate is 35\dfrac{3}{5} of a can
Solution:
The lost 33 cans would have painted 30−25=530-25=5 rooms, so each room takes 35\dfrac35 of a can.
For 2525 rooms she used 35⋅25=15\dfrac35\cdot25=15 cans.
Thus, the correct answer is C.
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