2009 AMC 10B Problem 18

Attempt Problem 18 of the 2009 AMC 10B below, then check your answer against the professionally curated solution from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 2009 AMC 10B solutions, or check the answer key.

All problems are used with official legal permission of the Mathematical Association of America (MAA).

18.

Rectangle ABCDABCD has AB=8AB=8 and BC=6.BC=6. Point MM is the midpoint of diagonal AC,\overline{AC}, and EE is on AB\overline{AB} with MEAC.\overline{ME}\perp\overline{AC}. What is the area of AME?\triangle AME?

658\dfrac{65}{8}

253\dfrac{25}{3}

99

758\dfrac{75}{8}

858\dfrac{85}{8}

Answer: D
Concepts:similarityPythagorean Theoremtriangle area
Difficulty rating: 1370
Solution:

By the Pythagorean Theorem, AC=82+62=10,AC=\sqrt{8^2+6^2}=10, so AM=5.AM=5. Right triangles AMEAME and ABCABC share angle A,A, so they are similar with MEAM=BCAB=68, \dfrac{ME}{AM}=\dfrac{BC}{AB}=\dfrac68, giving ME=154.ME=\dfrac{15}{4}.

Then area(AME)=12AMME=125154=758. \begin{gathered} \text{area}(\triangle AME)=\dfrac12\cdot AM\cdot ME \\ = \dfrac12\cdot5\cdot\dfrac{15}{4}=\dfrac{75}{8}. \end{gathered}

Thus, the correct answer is D.

← Problem 17#17
Full Exam

Problem 18 in Other Years