2007 AMC 10A Problem 8

Attempt Problem 8 of the 2007 AMC 10A below, then check your answer against the professionally curated solution from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 2007 AMC 10A solutions, or check the answer key.

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8.

Triangles ABCABC and ADCADC are isosceles with AB=BCAB = BC and AD=DC.AD = DC. Point DD is inside △ABC,\triangle ABC, ∠ABC=40∘,\angle ABC = 40^\circ, and ∠ADC=140∘.\angle ADC = 140^\circ. What is the degree measure of ∠BAD?\angle BAD?
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Answer: D
Concepts:isosceles triangleangle chasing
Small hint:
In an isosceles triangle the two base angles are equal
Big hint:
Find ∠BAC\angle BAC and ∠DAC,\angle DAC, then subtract
Solution:
Since △ABC\triangle ABC is isosceles, ∠BAC=12(180∘−40∘)=70∘.\angle BAC = \tfrac12(180^\circ - 40^\circ) = 70^\circ.
Since △ADC\triangle ADC is isosceles, ∠DAC=12(180∘−140∘)=20∘.\angle DAC = \tfrac12(180^\circ - 140^\circ) = 20^\circ.
Therefore ∠BAD=∠BAC−∠DAC\angle BAD = \angle BAC - \angle DAC =70∘−20∘= 70^\circ - 20^\circ =50∘.= 50^\circ.
Thus, the correct answer is D.
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