2007 AMC 10A Problem 3

Attempt Problem 3 of the 2007 AMC 10A below, then check your answer against the professionally curated solution from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 2007 AMC 10A solutions, or check the answer key.

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3.

An aquarium has a rectangular base that measures 100100 cm by 4040 cm and has a height of 5050 cm. It is filled with water to a height of 4040 cm. A brick with a rectangular base that measures 4040 cm by 2020 cm and a height of 1010 cm is placed in the aquarium. By how many centimeters does the water rise?

0.50.5

11

1.51.5

22

2.52.5

Answer: D
Concepts:volumerectangular prism
Difficulty rating: 960
Solution:

The brick has volume 402010=800040 \cdot 20 \cdot 10 = 8000 cubic centimeters.

If the water rises by hh centimeters, the added volume is 10040h=4000h100 \cdot 40 \cdot h = 4000h cubic centimeters.

Setting these equal gives 4000h=8000,4000h = 8000, so h=2.h = 2.

Thus, the correct answer is D.

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