2007 AMC 10A Problem 12

Attempt Problem 12 of the 2007 AMC 10A below, then check your answer against the professionally curated solution from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 2007 AMC 10A solutions, or check the answer key.

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12.

Two tour guides are leading six tourists. The guides decide to split up. Each tourist must choose one of the guides, but with the stipulation that each guide must take at least one tourist. How many different groupings of guides and tourists are possible?

5656

5858

6060

6262

6464

Answer: D
Concepts:multiplication principlecomplementary counting
Difficulty rating: 1330
Solution:

Each tourist independently chooses one of the two guides, giving 26=642^6 = 64 arrangements.

Exactly two of these leave a guide with no tourists, so the answer is 642=62.64 - 2 = 62.

Thus, the correct answer is D.

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