2005 AMC 10A Problem 5

Attempt Problem 5 of the 2005 AMC 10A below, then check your answer against the professionally curated solution from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 2005 AMC 10A solutions, or check the answer key.

All problems are used with official legal permission of the Mathematical Association of America (MAA).

5.

A store normally sells windows at $100\$100 each. This week the store is offering one free window for each purchase of four. Dave needs seven windows and Doug needs eight windows. How many dollars will they save if they purchase the windows together rather than separately?
100100
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Answer: A
Concepts:moneybasic counting
Small hint:
Every four windows purchased comes with a fifth window free
Big hint:
Compare buying alone (77 windows and 88 windows) with buying all 1515 together
Solution:
Alone, Dave pays for 66 windows and receives one free to reach 7,7, costing $600;\$600; Doug pays for 77 and receives one free to reach 8,8, costing $700.\$700. Separately they pay $1300.\$1300. Together they need 1515 windows: buying 1212 yields 33 free, for $1200.\$1200. The savings are 1300−1200=1001300 - 1200 = 100 dollars.
Thus, the correct answer is A.
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