2005 AMC 10A Problem 22

Attempt Problem 22 of the 2005 AMC 10A below, then check your answer against the professionally curated solution from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 2005 AMC 10A solutions, or check the answer key.

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22.

Let SS be the set of the 20052005 smallest positive multiples of 4,4, and let TT be the set of the 20052005 smallest positive multiples of 6.6. How many elements are common to SS and T?T?

166166

333333

500500

668668

10011001

Answer: D
Concepts:least common multiplemultiplecounting integers in a range
Difficulty rating: 1690
Solution:

The elements common to SS and TT are the multiples of lcm(4,6)=12.\operatorname{lcm}(4,6) = 12. Now SS contains multiples of 44 up to 42005=8020,4 \cdot 2005 = 8020, while TT reaches up to 62005=12,030,6 \cdot 2005 = 12{,}030, so the common elements are the multiples of 1212 not exceeding 8020.8020. There are 802012=668\left\lfloor \dfrac{8020}{12} \right\rfloor = 668 of them.

Thus, the correct answer is D.

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