2004 AMC 10A Problem 8

Attempt Problem 8 of the 2004 AMC 10A below, then check your answer against the professionally curated solution from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 2004 AMC 10A solutions, or check the answer key.

All problems are used with official legal permission of the Mathematical Association of America (MAA).

8.

A game is played with tokens according to the following rule. In each round, the player with the most tokens gives one token to each of the other players and also places one token into a discard pile. The game ends when some player runs out of tokens. Players A,A, B,B, and CC start with 15,15, 14,14, and 1313 tokens, respectively. How many rounds will there be in the game?

3636

3737

3838

3939

4040

Answer: B
Concepts:process simulationpattern recognition
Difficulty rating: 1390
Solution:

After the first three rounds the counts go from (15,14,13)(15, 14, 13) to (14,13,12).(14, 13, 12). In general, every three rounds each player loses exactly one token.

After 3636 rounds the counts are (3,2,1).(3, 2, 1). On the 3737th round the leader gives away three tokens and drops to 0,0, ending the game.

Thus, the correct answer is B.

← Problem 7#7
Full Exam

Problem 8 in Other Years