2002 AMC 10B Problem 13

Attempt Problem 13 of the 2002 AMC 10B below, then check your answer against the professionally curated solution from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 2002 AMC 10B solutions, or check the answer key.

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13.

What value of xx makes 8xy12y+2x3=08xy - 12y + 2x - 3 = 0 true for all values of y?y?

23\dfrac23

32\dfrac32 or 14-\dfrac14

23-\dfrac23 or 14-\dfrac14

32\dfrac32

32-\dfrac32 or 14-\dfrac14

Answer: D
Concepts:factoringalgebraic manipulation
Difficulty rating: 1220
Solution:

Grouping and factoring, 8xy12y+2x3=4y(2x3)+(2x3)=(4y+1)(2x3). \begin{aligned} &8xy - 12y + 2x - 3 \\ &= 4y(2x - 3) + (2x - 3) \\ &= (4y + 1)(2x - 3). \end{aligned}

For this to equal 00 for all y,y, the factor that depends on yy cannot be forced to zero, so we need 2x3=0,2x - 3 = 0, giving x=32.x = \dfrac32.

Thus, the correct answer is D.

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