1992 AMC 8 第 23 题
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23.
掷两颗骰子,朝上点数的乘积大于 的概率是
If two dice are tossed, the probability that the product of the numbers showing on the tops of the dice is greater than is
答案:B
解答:
共有 个等可能结果。按第一颗骰子的点数,计算乘积大于 的有序数对:若为 ,有 个结果满足,即 ;若为 ,有 个;若为 ,有 个;若为 ,有 个;若为 ,有 个。
有利结果总数为 ,所以概率是 。
所以正确答案是 B。
There are equally likely outcomes. Counting the ordered pairs whose product exceeds : with a first die of there is (namely ); of , there are ; of , there are ; of , there are ; of , there are
That is favorable outcomes, so the probability is
Thus, the correct answer is B .
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