2005 AMC 8 Problem 12

Attempt Problem 12 of the 2005 AMC 8 below, then check your answer against the professionally curated solution from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 2005 AMC 8 solutions, or check the answer key.

All problems are used with official legal permission of the Mathematical Association of America (MAA).

12.

Big Al, the ape, ate 100100 bananas from May 11 through May 5.5. Each day he ate six more bananas than on the previous day. How many bananas did Big Al eat on May 5?5?
2020
2222
3030
3232
3434
Answer: D
Concepts:arithmetic sequencemean
Small hint:
The five daily amounts form an arithmetic sequence.
Big hint:
The middle day equals the average of the five days.
Solution:
Let xx be the number of bananas Big Al ate on May 3.3. Then Big Al ate the following amounts starting from May 1:1: x−12,x−6,x,x+6,x+12. x - 12, x - 6, x, x + 6, x + 12.
The sum of this is 5x,5x, which equals 100.100. This gives us that x=20.x = 20. Then on May 5,5, Big Al ate 20+12=3220 + 12 = 32 bananas.
Thus, D is the correct answer.
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