2003 AMC 8 Problem 5

Attempt Problem 5 of the 2003 AMC 8 below, then check your answer against the professionally curated solution from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 2003 AMC 8 solutions, or check the answer key.

All problems are used with official legal permission of the Mathematical Association of America (MAA).

5.

If 20%20 \% of a number is 12,12, what is 30%30\% of the same number?
1515
1818
2020
2424
3030
Answer: B
Concepts:percentage
Small hint:
20%20\% is one fifth.
Big hint:
Use 10%10\% as a stepping stone from 20%20\% to 30%.30\%.
Solution:
Since 20%20\% of the number is 12,12, 10%10\% of the number is 6.6.
Therefore 30%30\% of the same number is 3⋅6=18.3\cdot6=18.
Thus, B is the correct answer.
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