2022 AMC 12B Problem 5 — Solution | LIVE by Po-Shen Loh

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2022 AMC 12B Problem 5

Attempt Problem 5 of the 2022 AMC 12B below, then check your answer against the professionally curated solution from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 2022 AMC 12B solutions, or check the answer key.

All problems are used with official legal permission of the Mathematical Association of America (MAA).

5.

The point $(-1, -2)$ is rotated $270^\circ$ counterclockwise about the point $(3, 1).$ What are the coordinates of its new position?

$(-3, -4)$

$(0, 5)$

$(2, -1)$

$(4, 3)$

$(6, -3)$

Answer: B

Concepts:transformation coordinate geometry

Difficulty rating: 1200

Solution:

Relative to the center $(3, 1),$ the point is at $(-1 - 3,\, -2 - 1) = (-4, -3).$

A $270^\circ$ counterclockwise rotation sends $(x, y)$ to $(y, -x),$ so $(-4, -3)$ becomes $(-3, 4).$

Translating back gives $(3 - 3,\, 1 + 4) = (0, 5).$

Thus, the correct answer is B.

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