2004 AMC 12B Problem 3 — Solution | LIVE by Po-Shen Loh

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2004 AMC 12B Problem 3

Attempt Problem 3 of the 2004 AMC 12B below, then check your answer against the professionally curated solution from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 2004 AMC 12B solutions, or check the answer key.

All problems are used with official legal permission of the Mathematical Association of America (MAA).

3.

If $x$ and $y$ are positive integers for which $2^x 3^y = 1296,$ what is the value of $x + y?$

$8$

$9$

$10$

$11$

$12$

Answer: A

Concepts:prime factorization exponent

Difficulty rating: 980

Solution:

Factoring, $1296 = 6^4 = 2^4 \cdot 3^4.$ Matching exponents gives $x = 4$ and $y = 4,$ so $x + y = 8.$

Thus, the correct answer is A.

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