2013 AMC 10A Problem 25

Attempt Problem 25 of the 2013 AMC 10A below, then check your answer against the professionally curated solution from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 2013 AMC 10A solutions, or check the answer key.

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25.

All 2020 diagonals are drawn in a regular octagon. At how many distinct points in the interior of the octagon (not on the boundary) do two or more diagonals intersect?

4949

6565

7070

9696

128128

Answer: A
Concepts:counting intersectionsregular polygoncombinations
Difficulty rating: 2180
Solution:

If no three diagonals were concurrent, each choice of 44 vertices would determine one interior intersection, giving (84)=70\binom84=70.

The 44 long diagonals through opposite vertices all meet at the center, so the center was counted (42)=6\binom42=6 times and should be counted once. Subtract 55.

There are also 88 symmetric points where 33 diagonals meet. Each was counted (32)=3\binom32=3 times and should be counted once, so subtract 8(31)=168(3-1)=16.

The number of distinct interior intersection points is 70516=4970-5-16=49.

Thus, A is the correct answer.

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