2023 AMC 8 第 9 题

先试着解答 2023 AMC 8 第 9 题,然后核对你的答案与视频与精心整理的解答,解答来自 LIVE by Po-Shen Loh。你也可以参加完整限时模拟考试、查看全部 2023 AMC 8 解答,或核对答案。

所有题目均经美国数学协会(MAA)官方合法授权使用。

9.

玛莱卡在山上滑雪。下图显示了她沿雪道滑行时,相对于山脚的海拔高度(米)。她总共有多少秒处在 44 米到 77 米之间的海拔高度?
Malaika is skiing on a mountain. The graph below shows her elevation, in meters, above the base of the mountain as she skis along a trail. In total, how many seconds does she spend at an elevation between 44 and 77 meters?
66
88
1010
1212
1414
答案:B
知识点:数据与图表解读
小提示:
数出图像位于两个高度之间的时间区间
Count the time intervals where the graph is between the two heights
大提示:
图中可见的三个分段分别计算
Split the count into the three separate intervals visible on the graph
视频讲解:
解答视频缩略图
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文字解答:
她第一次达到 77 米是在 22 秒时。
随后她在 44 秒后低于 44 米,这一段贡献 4−2=24 - 2 = 2 秒。
接着她在 66 秒时重新高于 44 米,并在 1010 秒时再次达到 77 米。
这一段贡献 10−6=410 - 6 = 4 秒。最后她在 1212 秒时低于 77 米。
再到 1414 秒时她低于 44 米,最后一段贡献 14−12=214 - 12 = 2 秒。
三个时间段的总长度为 2+4+2=8 2 + 4 + 2 = 8 所以正确答案是 B。
The first time that she hits an elevation of 77 meters is at 22 seconds.
She then dips below 44 meters after 44 seconds. This adds 4−2=24 - 2 = 2 seconds to the total answer.
Malaika then goes above 44 meters at 66 seconds. She hits 77 meters again at 1010 seconds.
This adds 10−6=410 - 6 = 4 more seconds to the total. She finally dips below 77 meters for the last time at 1212 seconds.
She then falls below 44 meters at 1414 seconds, finally adding 14−12=214 - 12 = 2 seconds to the total time.
The desired total is 2+4+2=8 2 + 4 + 2 = 8 Thus, B is the correct answer.
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