2017 AMC 8 第 6 题

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所有题目均经美国数学协会(MAA)官方合法授权使用。

6.

如果一个三角形的角度之比为 3:3:43:3:4,那么这个三角形最大角的度数是多少?

If the degree measures of the angles of a triangle are in the ratio 3:3:4,3:3:4, what is the degree measure of the largest angle of the triangle?

1818

3636

6060

7272

9090

答案:D
知识点:角度和比与比例
难度评级:770
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文字解答:

设三个角为 3x,3x3x, 3x4x4x。它们的和为 180180,所以 3x+3x+4x=1803x + 3x + 4x = 180,即 10x=18010x = 180,从而 x=18x = 18

最大角为 4x=724x = 72

所以正确答案是 D

We can let the three angles be equal to 3x,3x,3x, 3x, and 4x.4x. Then we know that their sum equals 180.180. From this we can set 3x+3x+4x=180,3x + 3x + 4x = 180, and solving this, we get 10x=18010x = 180 and x=18.x = 18.

The largest angle is 4x=72.4x = 72.

Thus, D is the correct answer.

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