1989 AMC 8 Problem 18

Below is the professionally curated solution for Problem 18 of the 1989 AMC 8, from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 1989 AMC 8 solutions, or check the answer key.

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Concepts:functionfraction

Difficulty rating: 730

18.

A calculator has a reciprocal key that replaces the number currently displayed with its reciprocal. For example, if the display shows 44 and the key is pressed, the display becomes .25..25. If 3232 is currently displayed, what is the fewest number of times the reciprocal key must be pressed so that the display again reads 32?32?

11

22

33

44

55

Solution:

Pressing the key once changes 3232 to its reciprocal 132.\frac{1}{32}.

Pressing it a second time takes the reciprocal again, returning to 11/32=32.\frac{1}{1/32} = 32. So 22 presses are enough.

Thus, the correct answer is B .

Problem 18 in Other Years

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